(Written By: Abdul Basit Alvi)
Youth is not merely a phase of life; it is a dynamic force driving change and progress within society. As the leaders of tomorrow, young people are pivotal in shaping the social, economic, and political landscapes of our world.
Often at the cutting edge of innovation, youth bring fresh perspectives and a readiness to challenge conventional thinking. They introduce new ideas and solutions to urgent global challenges, particularly evident in the tech industry, where many startups are launched by young entrepreneurs unafraid to think creatively. Their ingenuity fuels economic growth and nurtures a culture of innovation that benefits society as a whole.
Historically, youth have been powerful catalysts for social change. From the civil rights movements to climate activism, young advocates have tirelessly fought for justice and equality. Their passion for causes such as environmental sustainability, gender equality, and racial justice inspires others and drives significant change. Youth-led organizations frequently utilize social media to amplify their messages, reaching a worldwide audience and fostering a sense of solidarity.
The youth demographic constitutes a substantial segment of the workforce, bringing energy and adaptability that are essential for economic advancement. By investing in education and skills development, societies can empower young people to fully participate in the economy. Additionally, the rise of youth entrepreneurship, with many young individuals starting their own ventures, contributes to job creation and stimulates local economies.
Civic engagement, including voting and volunteering, is vital for the health of democracy. Increasingly, young people are recognizing the importance of their voices in political discourse. By participating in elections, they help shape the policies that impact their lives and the lives of future generations. Promoting youth involvement in politics fosters a sense of responsibility and cultivates informed citizens dedicated to their communities.
Young people also have a profound influence on culture through music, art, fashion, and social media. They often set trends that reflect their values, driving cultural evolution and promoting inclusivity and understanding among diverse groups. By challenging traditional norms and advocating for progressive ideals, they contribute to a more open and accepting society.
Education serves as the foundation of youth empowerment. As the world evolves, the necessity for lifelong learning becomes increasingly critical. Young individuals are particularly adaptable to new technologies and methods, making them well-suited for continuous education. Investing in their education not only equips them with essential skills but also encourages them to become lifelong learners, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.
Today’s youth are more interconnected than ever, thanks to advancements in technology. This global connectivity broadens their worldview and promotes collaboration across borders. Young people are generally more receptive to diversity and cultural exchange, contributing to a more peaceful and harmonious world. Their global perspective is crucial in addressing issues that transcend national boundaries, such as climate change and public health crises.
Countries worldwide are recognizing the value of empowering youth through Information Technology (IT) as a transformative strategy. By investing in IT education, infrastructure, and entrepreneurial opportunities, nations are fostering innovation and economic growth. Estonia, for example, is often recognized as a leader in digital governance and education, offering a comprehensive e-education system that integrates IT into the curriculum from an early age. Initiatives like e-School and e-Estonia provide students with digital resources that enhance their learning experiences, while Estonia’s emphasis on coding and programming has turned it into a hub for tech startups, encouraging youth entrepreneurship. The government also supports innovation through grants and incubators, fostering a vibrant culture of creativity. South Korea is notable for its advanced integration of technology in education. The government has launched the “Smart Education” initiative, which employs IT tools to enrich learning experiences. Schools are equipped with digital classrooms, allowing students to access online resources that facilitate interactive learning. Additionally, South Korea promotes youth involvement in the tech sector through various initiatives, including the “Creative Economy Initiative,” which supports startups and innovation. This commitment to technology and education has positioned South Korea as a global leader in IT and innovation. Meanwhile, Rwanda is making significant strides in empowering its youth through IT, guided by its Vision 2020 and Vision 2050 strategies. The government has made significant investments in developing a strong digital infrastructure, highlighted by the creation of Kigali Innovation City, which aims to serve as a technology hub for startups and innovators. Programs like the “Youth Empowerment and Employment Program” are designed to provide IT training and skills development, equipping young Rwandans with the tools they need to succeed in a digital economy. Additionally, the One Laptop per Child initiative ensures that students have access to technology, promoting digital literacy from an early age.
Germany has acknowledged the critical importance of digital skills in the workforce and has introduced several initiatives to empower its youth through IT. The “DigitalPakt Schule” initiative seeks to modernize school infrastructure, giving students access to essential digital tools and resources. Moreover, Germany emphasizes vocational training in IT through its dual education system, which combines classroom instruction with hands-on experience. Programs like “Young Digital Pioneers” help young people cultivate entrepreneurial skills in technology, preparing them for future challenges in the job market.
Singapore’s Smart Nation initiative focuses on utilizing technology to enhance the lives of its citizens, with a strong emphasis on empowering youth. The government promotes digital literacy through various educational programs, ensuring that young people acquire relevant IT skills. The “TechSkills Accelerator” program provides training in digital skills and assists youth in securing employment in the tech sector. Furthermore, Singapore fosters a thriving startup ecosystem by offering funding and resources for young entrepreneurs to launch innovative businesses.
In Pakistan, youth make up over 60% of the population, representing a vibrant and dynamic segment of society. With their energy, creativity, and resilience, they have the potential to drive meaningful change across various areas, from social activism to economic development. More and more Pakistani youth are turning to entrepreneurship as a pathway to success. A growing number of startups are emerging in fields such as technology, agriculture, and e-commerce, as young entrepreneurs leverage innovation to tackle local challenges. Government’s Initiatives nurture this entrepreneurial spirit by providing training, mentorship, and access to funding, fostering a culture of innovation.
In an age characterized by rapid technological advancement, Pakistani youth are skilled at using digital tools and platforms. With high levels of engagement on social media and a rising interest in technology-related fields, they are well-prepared to contribute to the digital economy. Their technological proficiency is driving changes in education, communication, and business practices, making them invaluable in an interconnected world.
Additionally, the youth in Pakistan are increasingly aware of social issues and are actively participating in movements for change. From advocating for women’s rights and education to leading campaigns against climate change, young activists are taking the initiative to address societal challenges. Their use of social media amplifies their voices, enabling them to mobilize support and raise awareness on critical issues, creating a ripple effect of social responsibility.
Pakistan’s rich tapestry of cultures, languages, and traditions is reflected in its youth, who possess the power to promote unity and inclusivity. Through arts, music, and sports, they celebrate their heritage while fostering mutual respect and understanding among diverse communities. This cultural engagement is vital for building a cohesive society that values diversity as a strength. Despite facing numerous challenges, such as economic instability and political uncertainty, Pakistani youth have shown remarkable resilience. Their ability to adapt to changing circumstances and persevere through hardships reflects a strong spirit of determination. This resilience is vital for driving progress, as young people develop creative solutions to problems while staying committed to their goals. Education is a top priority for many young Pakistanis, with an increasing emphasis on both formal and informal learning. More youth are pursuing higher education and vocational training, understanding the significance of skills development in today’s job market. This focus on education not only empowers them to make meaningful contributions to society but also enhances their employability, ultimately fostering economic growth. With greater access to information and connectivity via the internet, Pakistani youth are more globally aware than previous generations. They actively engage in international dialogues and participate in global movements on issues such as climate change, human rights, and economic development. This global perspective allows them to introduce innovative ideas and solutions to local challenges, bridging the divide between local and global issues.
In a country where over 60% of the population is under 30, empowering youth through IT is not only essential but also a significant opportunity for sustainable development. The IT sector is one of the fastest-growing industries worldwide, and Pakistan has tremendous potential to capitalize on this growth. By equipping young people with IT skills, the country can build a strong workforce capable of meeting the demands of both local and global markets. The rise of remote work and freelancing provides access to job opportunities that were previously out of reach, contributing to economic growth and reducing unemployment.
Empowering youth through IT education also fosters innovation and entrepreneurship. With the right skills, young individuals can launch their own startups to address local challenges. Programs supporting tech incubators and accelerators can offer mentorship, funding, and resources, enabling young entrepreneurs to turn their ideas into successful businesses. This entrepreneurial spirit not only strengthens the economy but also tackles pressing social issues.
As the world becomes increasingly digital, IT skills are crucial for employability. By ensuring that young people acquire digital literacy, they are better prepared for the job market. Training programs focused on coding, software development, data analysis, and digital marketing can equip them with essential skills to thrive in various industries. This emphasis on skills development is vital for creating a workforce that is adaptable and future-ready.
The internet has revolutionized access to information and resources. By leveraging IT, Pakistani youth can connect to a wealth of educational materials, online courses, and communities, promoting self-directed learning and continuous skill enhancement. Networking and collaboration platforms allow young people to share ideas and work together on projects, fostering a culture of innovation.
IT also serves as a powerful tool for social change. Young people can utilize digital platforms to raise awareness about social issues, mobilize communities, and advocate for change. Through social media campaigns, blogs, and online petitions, they can amplify their voices and influence public policy. Equipping them with IT skills enhances their ability to engage in civic activities and effect change.
In our interconnected world, IT empowers youth to connect with peers globally, share experiences, and collaborate on international projects. This global perspective enriches cultural exchange and understanding. By participating in discussions on topics like climate change, human rights, and technology, Pakistani youth can contribute to solutions that cross national borders.
Empowering youth through IT also highlights the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education. Encouraging participation in STEM fields, particularly among young women, can advance gender equality in technology. Programs and scholarships aimed at underrepresented groups can help diversify the IT workforce and drive innovation from multiple perspectives.
The Government of Pakistan, along with various organizations, is actively working to empower the youth of Pakistan through IT initiatives. SCO is a key player in this field. The Special Communication Organization (SCO) is crucial in delivering telecommunications and information technology services in the strategically important regions of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) and Gilgit-Baltistan (GB). Founded to improve communication infrastructure in these remote and mountainous areas, SCO has been vital in closing the digital divide and promoting socio-economic development. A core service of SCO is the provision of dependable telecommunications infrastructure, which is essential, especially considering the challenging terrain of AJK and GB where traditional communication networks often struggle to meet needs. SCO has established a robust network that includes fixed-line, mobile, and broadband services, ensuring residents have access to essential communication facilities. This connectivity is crucial for personal communication, as well as for businesses and government services. SCO has significantly expanded mobile network coverage in both AJK and GB, enabling residents to stay in touch with family and friends, access vital information, and communicate with healthcare and educational institutions. The availability of mobile services also supports local businesses by facilitating better engagement with customers and suppliers.
In an era where connectivity is paramount, SCO has made impressive progress in delivering high-speed internet services to remote areas. Through initiatives such as deploying fiber-optic cables and utilizing satellite technology, SCO has improved broadband access, enabling online education, telemedicine, and e-commerce. This advancement has created new opportunities for economic development and access to information for youth and entrepreneurs in AJK and GB.
Given the susceptibility of AJK and GB to natural disasters like earthquakes and landslides, SCO plays a critical role in disaster management by ensuring communication networks remain operational during emergencies. The organization collaborates with local authorities and agencies to provide timely information and coordinate rescue efforts, ultimately saving lives and assisting in recovery.
SCO’s initiatives also extend to enhancing educational and healthcare services in AJK and GB. With improved communication infrastructure, schools and healthcare facilities can harness technology for better service delivery. For instance, online education platforms and telehealth services can reach remote areas, granting students and patients access to quality resources and specialists that might otherwise be unavailable.
By improving telecommunications infrastructure, SCO has stimulated economic development in the region. Enhanced connectivity enables local businesses to thrive and expand their markets. Additionally, the growth of the IT sector, driven by SCO’s services, has generated job opportunities for young professionals in both AJK and GB, helping to reduce unemployment and nurture local talent.
SCO is dedicated to community engagement and development, conducting awareness programs to educate residents about the benefits of digital communication and technology. These initiatives encourage local communities to effectively utilize available services, promoting digital literacy and enhancing the overall quality of life.
The Special Communications Organization (SCO) has made significant strides in advancing the IT infrastructure of Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK) and Gilgit-Baltistan (GB). In an impressive timeframe of just 11 months, SCO has established 12 state-of-the-art Software Technology Parks (STPs) and 37 Freelancing Hubs (FLHs) across these regions under its “Swift Action Plan.” These initiatives demonstrate SCO’s commitment to empowering local youth by providing modern IT facilities, high-speed internet, and access to global freelancing platforms.
The 12 STPs have been set up at the district level in key cities throughout AJK and GB, including Skardu, Gilgit, Hunza, Mirpur, Muzaffarabad, and Kotli. These STPs are equipped with cutting-edge technology, enabling young IT professionals to enhance their digital skills and contribute to Pakistan’s burgeoning digital economy. Meanwhile, the 37 Freelancing Hubs, launched at the tehsil level and linked to the STPs, provide local youth with access to online freelancing platforms and resources that empower them to work and earn from anywhere. Notably, a dedicated FLH for girls in Kel has been a game-changer in promoting gender equality within the IT sector. These initiatives are already making strides in reducing unemployment and equipping youth with the tools and training they need for self-reliance and economic independence. This effort goes beyond technology; it is about creating a brighter future for the youth of AJK and GB. SCO aims to foster innovation and skill development that will enable our young generation to make positive contributions to their communities and the national economy. A comprehensive ecosystem is being developed to encourage college students and local youth to engage with SCO’s initiatives and receive training for self-empowerment. The mission is clear: to equip our youth with essential digital skills, unlock global earning opportunities, and nurture a culture of innovation and self-sufficiency. In this short time, numerous success stories have emerged, transforming the lives of families and communities. There are numerous success stories highlighting the exceptional services of SCO in empowering youth through IT. One inspiring example is Nad-e-Ali, who triumphed over challenges with SCO’s support. Born differently-abled in Gilgit-Baltistan, Nad-e-Ali’s family worried about his future. His father, a painter, worked hard to provide for him, but opportunities seemed limited. Everything changed when SCO’s Independent Living Center for Persons with Disabilities offered him the tools, facilities, and emotional support he needed. With training and access to high-speed internet, Nad-e-Ali learned graphic design and is now a successful freelancer, earning enough to support his family. He serves as an inspiration to others in his community, proving that with the right support, anything is possible.
Another success story is Miss Sara, a young tech entrepreneur from Baltistan who exemplifies leadership for women in technology. She began her career at SCO’s Software Technology Park in Skardu in 2023. Starting as a solo worker, she received mentorship and guidance from SCO, which helped her develop her skills and confidence. Within a year, Sara founded her own tech startup, employing several young women from her community. Her success has made her a role model, inspiring other women in Gilgit-Baltistan to pursue careers in technology.
Zil-e-Huma also stands out as a champion for women through freelancing in Gilgit-Baltistan. Hailing from the remote area of Challat, she moved to Gilgit to seek better educational and career opportunities. There, she discovered SCO’s first Freelancing Hub, which marked the beginning of her professional journey. After acquiring essential skills, Zil-e-Huma not only built a successful freelancing career but also founded her own company. She is now dedicated to training and empowering other women in her community, helping them access similar opportunities. Grateful for SCO’s support, Zil-e-Huma emphasizes the importance of such facilities in remote areas, where many women lack access to these resources.
Another noteworthy example is Faisal Ali, who transformed from a street vendor to an aspiring e-commerce entrepreneur. Growing up in Kotli, Faisal helped his father sell fruits and vegetables. Despite coming from humble beginnings, he was determined to achieve more. After completing his matriculation with an impressive score of 850, Faisal found a promising opportunity through The Smart Hub, a startup incubated at STP Kotli. Recognizing his potential, The Smart Hub provided him guidance and training in freelancing, specifically focused on Amazon’s e-commerce platform. Over the past two months, Faisal has been learning how to manage an online store. Though still in the early stages of training, he is committed to building his own business and improving his family’s standard of living. With support from STP Kotli and through hard work, Faisal is on his way to becoming a successful e-commerce entrepreneur, showcasing that great transformations are possible with the right resources and mentorship.
SCO is fully dedicated to empowering youth through IT, and the initiatives it has undertaken are warmly embraced by the people of AJK and GB. These remarkable efforts serve as excellent examples for other organizations, encouraging them to contribute to empowering youth and transforming them into a valuable and productive force for themselves, their families, and Pakistan.
